2025 · Illinois

How investors finance real estate in Illinois

In 2025, 18,177 investment-property loans worth $5.4B were originated on single-family 1-4 unit homes in Illinois. Here's how those terms compared to the rest of the country.

Investor rate premium

72 bps

U.S. median: 76 bps

Denial rate

16.8%

U.S. median: 17.5%

DSCR / business-purpose

69%

U.S. median: 72%

Median LTV

75%

U.S. median: 74%

Since 2024 in Illinois

Rate premium

88 bps 72 bps

-16 bps

Investor loans

14,989 18,177

+21.3%

Denial rate

16.5% 16.8%

+0.4 pts

DSCR / business-purpose

66% 69%

+2.4 pts

What the numbers say

Investors in Illinois borrowed at a median rate of 7.35%, versus 6.625% for owner-occupants — a 72 bps premium that ranks 37th of 51 states.

Their applications were denied 16.8% of the time. The leading reasons for denial were collateral, debt-to-income ratio, other.

69% of investor loans were business- or commercial-purpose — the category that includes DSCR and LLC-held loans — and 20% were cash-out refinances. The typical loan-to-value was 75%, implying about 25% down.

ProInvestorHubInvestor rate premium: Illinois vs the nationExtra basis points investors pay over owner-occupantsIllinois72 bpsU.S. median76 bpsHighest (Alaska)113 bpsSource: CFPB HMDA 2025 · proinvestorhub.comProInvestorHub

Frequently asked questions

How much more do investors pay for a mortgage in Illinois?

In 2025, the median investment-property loan in Illinois carried a rate of 7.35% versus 6.625% for an owner-occupant — a premium of 72 bps. That ranks 37th of 51 states (1 = highest premium).

What share of investor loan applications are denied in Illinois?

16.8% of investment-property applications were denied in Illinois in 2025, the 27th-highest denial rate among the 51 states. The most common denial reasons were collateral, debt-to-income ratio, other.

How common are DSCR and business-purpose investor loans in Illinois?

69% of investor loans in Illinois were flagged as primarily business or commercial purpose — the bucket that includes DSCR and LLC-held loans (31st of 51). The median loan-to-value was 75%.

Source: CFPB / FFIEC HMDA combined Modified LAR (loan-level public dataset, early release), 2025. Single-family 1-4 unit, site-built loans; financed purchases only.