2025 · Virginia

How investors finance real estate in Virginia

In 2025, 12,284 investment-property loans worth $3.6B were originated on single-family 1-4 unit homes in Virginia. Here's how those terms compared to the rest of the country.

Investor rate premium

88 bps

U.S. median: 76 bps

Denial rate

17.2%

U.S. median: 17.5%

DSCR / business-purpose

70%

U.S. median: 72%

Median LTV

74%

U.S. median: 74%

Since 2024 in Virginia

Rate premium

88 bps 88 bps

0 bps

Investor loans

10,397 12,284

+18.1%

Denial rate

16.4% 17.2%

+0.7 pts

DSCR / business-purpose

65% 70%

+4.8 pts

What the numbers say

Investors in Virginia borrowed at a median rate of 7.25%, versus 6.375% for owner-occupants — a 88 bps premium that ranks 21st of 51 states.

Their applications were denied 17.2% of the time. The leading reasons for denial were collateral, debt-to-income ratio, other.

70% of investor loans were business- or commercial-purpose — the category that includes DSCR and LLC-held loans — and 19% were cash-out refinances. The typical loan-to-value was 74%, implying about 26% down.

ProInvestorHubInvestor rate premium: Virginia vs the nationExtra basis points investors pay over owner-occupantsVirginia88 bpsU.S. median76 bpsHighest (Alaska)113 bpsSource: CFPB HMDA 2025 · proinvestorhub.comProInvestorHub

Frequently asked questions

How much more do investors pay for a mortgage in Virginia?

In 2025, the median investment-property loan in Virginia carried a rate of 7.25% versus 6.375% for an owner-occupant — a premium of 88 bps. That ranks 21st of 51 states (1 = highest premium).

What share of investor loan applications are denied in Virginia?

17.2% of investment-property applications were denied in Virginia in 2025, the 24th-highest denial rate among the 51 states. The most common denial reasons were collateral, debt-to-income ratio, other.

How common are DSCR and business-purpose investor loans in Virginia?

70% of investor loans in Virginia were flagged as primarily business or commercial purpose — the bucket that includes DSCR and LLC-held loans (28th of 51). The median loan-to-value was 74%.

Source: CFPB / FFIEC HMDA combined Modified LAR (loan-level public dataset, early release), 2025. Single-family 1-4 unit, site-built loans; financed purchases only.